1, 安装软件包

#首先删除httpdyum -y remove httpd#安装仓库源yum -y install epel-releaseyum -y install nginx mysql mysql-server php php-fpm php-mysql #lnmp常用的包yum -y install php-gd php-mbstring php-xml #php可选的扩展包#查看php版本：默认是php5.3[root@c6 www]# php -vPHP 5.3.3 (cli) (built: Nov  1 2019 12:28:08) Copyright (c) 1997-2010 The PHP GroupZend Engine v2.3.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2010 Zend Technologies

2，配置nginx使用fastcgi

a, php监听http端口

nginx配置fastcgi官方示例：

#启动mysql[root@c6 ~]# service mysqld start[root@c6 ~]# mysqladmin -uroot password '123456';#启动php-fpm: fastcgi 程序，默认端口9000[root@c6 ~]# service php-fpm start[root@c6 ~]# ss -nltp |grep 9000LISTEN     0      128               127.0.0.1:9000                     *:*      users:(("php-fpm",6119,7),("php-fpm",6120,0),("php-fpm",6121,0),("php-fpm",6122,0),("php-fpm",6123,0),("php-fpm",6124,0))#查看nginx配置[root@c6 ~]# ls /etc/nginx/conf.d                  koi-utf             scgi_paramsdefault.d               koi-win             scgi_params.defaultfastcgi.conf            mime.types          uwsgi_paramsfastcgi.conf.default    mime.types.default  uwsgi_params.defaultfastcgi_params          nginx.conf          win-utffastcgi_params.default  nginx.conf.default[root@c6 ~]# ls /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf.bak  proxy.conf.bak  virtual.confmyfashcgi.conf      ssl.conf        web.conf.bak[root@c6 ~]# cat /etc/nginx/conf.d/myfashcgi.conf server {
      listen 80;   server_name c6;   location ~ \.php$ {
        root /data/www;     #fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-fpm.sock;     fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;     fastcgi_index index.php;     fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;     fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $query_string;     include       fastcgi_params;     }}

b, php监听unix socket

[root@c6 ~]# grep listen /etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf;   'ip.add.re.ss:port'    - to listen on a TCP socket to a specific address on;   'port'                 - to listen on a TCP socket to all addresses on a;   '/path/to/unix/socket' - to listen on a unix socket.#listen = 127.0.0.1:9000listen = /tmp/php-fpm.sock; Set listen(2) backlog. A value of '-1' means unlimited.;listen.backlog = -1; PHP FCGI (5.2.2+). Makes sense only with a tcp listening socket. Each addresslisten.allowed_clients = 127.0.0.1;listen.owner = nobody;listen.group = nobody;listen.mode = 0666

3，测试lnmp

#测试lnmp环境[root@c6 ~]# ls /data/www/index.html  index.php  mysql.php[root@c6 ~]# cat /data/www/index.php 
   [root@c6 ~]# cat /data/www/mysql.php 
   [root@c6 ~]# curl localhost/index.php |head  % Total    % Received % Xferd  Average Speed   Time    Time     Time  Current                                 Dload  Upload   Total   Spent    Left  Speed100 51216    0 51216    0     0  31.8M      0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 48.8M

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